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Home > Find Help > Programs & Services in Maine > Definitions of Treatment Services

Definitions of Treatment Services

Detoxification

A "detox" is a residential program that provides assessment, diagnosis, and medical treatment to stabilize people who are experiencing withdrawal from alcohol or other drugs.

Detoxification Management

Some detoxification services are provided through a special contract with Aroostook Mental Health Center and are available at selected Region III hospitals (Aroostook, Hancock, Penobscot, Piscataquis, and Washington Counties). These hospitals are in addition to the ones listed under Detoxification. When calling a contracted hospital, you may need a contact name or additional information which can be found on the full entry on the web. You can also call the Office of Substance Abuse Information and Resource Center for this information.

Residential Rehabilitation

Residential rehabilitation programs offer substance abuse treatment in a twenty-four hour residential setting for seven to twenty-one days. Treatment includes lectures, groups and individual counseling.

Extended Care

Clients with extensive substance abuse or coexisting disorders of substance abuse and mental illness may enter an extended care program, a residential treatment program that offers treatment stays in excess of 180 days.

Intensive Outpatient

Nonresidential rehabilitation programs provide intensive and structured substance abuse treatment, three to four days a week. The programs usually last three or four weeks and may be conducted during the daytime or in the evening.

Outpatient

This treatment model is non-residential. Outpatient programs offer individual, group and family sessions, usually for an hour or ninety minutes once a week.

Halfway House

Halfway houses are three to six-month residential programs that provide support for sobriety, and prepare clients to re-enter the work force and re-establish themselves in the community. The programs help clients develop socialization skills and vocational needs.

Shelter

Shelters provide food, clothing, and lodging for up to twelve hours a day. Shelter programs can also motivate people to seek and enter treatment.

Extended Shelter

An extended shelter offers structured residential treatment for people who are on waiting lists for residential treatment or have completed detoxification and need to develop a social support system to help them remain sober.

Methadone Detoxification

This is a program that provides opioid detoxification.  The detoxification process involves the reduction of Methadone to a zero dosage upon discharge.

Methadone Maintenance

Under medical supervision, Methadone Maintenance clinics administer opioid agonists, monitor dosages, and provide counseling to people with a dependence on heroin or other morphine-like drugs.